What does Preamble of Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act do?

This bill is formally titled `To develop economic tools to deter aggression by the People's Republic of China against Taiwan.` The bill aims to develop economic tools to deter aggression by the People's Republic of China (PRC) against Taiwan. It proposes the establishment of a PRC Sanctions Task Force to identify entities that could be subject to sanctions. The Task Force will assess existing sanctions programs and develop new authorities as needed. The bill requires an annual report to Congress detailing identified entities, potential economic impacts, and mitigation measures.

What does SHORT TITLE. of Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act do?

This bill is formally titled the Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act.

What does SENSE OF CONGRESS. of Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act do?

This section expresses the sense of Congress that the United States should be prepared to impose sanctions on entities supporting actions by the Government of the PRC or the Chinese Communist Party against Taiwan. These actions include attempts to overthrow or dismantle Taiwan's governing institutions, occupy Taiwanese territory, violate Taiwan's territorial integrity, or take significant action against Taiwan, such as a naval blockade or cyberattack. The section states that PRC Sanctions Task Force planning should complement other U.S. responses and not contradict existing policy on Taiwan. The United States is affirmed as remaining committed to the 'One China' policy, guided by the Taiwan Relations Act, Joint Communiques, and Six Assurances. The section asserts that any attempt by the PRC to resolve Taiwan's status through force is contrary to U.S. policy and national interests. It emphasizes that Taiwan's future should be determined peacefully, free from coercion, and acceptable to the Taiwanese people.

What does DEFINITIONS. of Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act do?

This section defines terms used within the Act. “Appropriate congressional committees” are specifically listed as committees from both the Senate and the House of Representatives. “PRC” is defined as the People’s Republic of China. The “PRC Sanctions Task Force” and “Task Force” are defined as the task force established under section 4.

What does PRC SANCTIONS TASK FORCE. of Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act do?

This section establishes a PRC Sanctions Task Force within the Department of State and the Department of the Treasury. The task force is responsible for identifying military and non-military entities that could be subject to sanctions or other economic actions if the PRC takes actions related to Taiwan. The task force must provide a briefing to congressional committees outlining proposed targets for sanctions. The briefing will assess existing sanctions programs, develop new sanctions authorities if needed, and analyze potential economic consequences for the U.S., allies, and partners. The task force will coordinate with allies and partners to leverage sanctions and economic tools to deter or respond to aggression against Taiwan. It will also assess resource gaps within relevant federal agencies to effectively use sanctions. Recommendations will target individuals, entities, and economic sectors in the PRC, considering their role in supporting PRC policies and potential impact on the global financial system. The task force will identify foreign entities likely to be used to achieve outcomes specified in section 2, across various sectors.

What does ANNUAL REPORT. of Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act do?

The PRC Sanctions Task Force must submit a classified annual report to congressional committees. This report is due within 180 days of the briefing required under section 4(b) and annually thereafter. The report must include information on entities identified under section 4(b)(8). It must also detail any new authorities needed to impose sanctions. The report should assess potential economic impacts on the PRC, the United States, and U.S. allies and partners. Mitigation measures to limit negative economic impacts on the U.S. and its allies and partners must be included. The report must cover the status of coordination with allies and partners regarding sanctions. It should identify resource gaps and provide recommendations for the Department of State and the Department of the Treasury. The report should also address any additional resources needed to implement the strategies and recommendations from the section 4(b) report.

What does RULES OF CONSTRUCTION. of Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act do?

This Act states that nothing within it may be construed as a change to the One China Policy of the United States. The One China Policy is guided by the Taiwan Relations Act, the three United States-People's Republic of China Joint Communiques, and the Six Assurances. Sanctions identified or recommended under this Act are not self-executing. Any sanctions may only be imposed if explicitly authorized by a Federal law in effect before the Act's enactment or by a subsequent Act of Congress.

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Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act

Last updated: 10/30/2025 · Introduced: 10/1/2025

Author: James Risch (R-ID)

TL;DR (AI)

This bill establishes a PRC Sanctions Task Force within the State and Treasury Departments to identify entities that could be sanctioned if China takes aggressive actions against Taiwan.
The Task Force will assess existing and develop new sanctions authorities, coordinate with allies, and provide annual reports to Congress detailing potential economic impacts and mitigation measures.
The bill reaffirms U.S. commitment to the 'One China' policy while asserting that any attempt by China to resolve Taiwan's status through force is contrary to U.S. policy and national interests.

119th Congressin committeeOfficial page

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Includes provisions on preamble, short title., and 5 more.

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