What does Preamble of S 2563 do?

This bill, formally titled the “Global Investment in American Jobs Act of 2025,” directs the Secretary of Commerce to conduct an interagency review and report to Congress on ways to increase the global competitiveness of the United States in attracting foreign direct investment. The review should address key foreign trade barriers faced by firms in advanced technology sectors and include a review of current economic impacts of foreign direct investment. The review must also consider policies that facilitate foreign direct investment, trends in global investment, and the challenges posed by investments from State-owned or State-backed enterprises, particularly those influenced by the Chinese Communist Party. The Secretary shall publish notices in the Federal Register and provide opportunities for public comment before and after the review.

What does SHORT TITLE. of S 2563 do?

This bill is formally titled the Global Investment in American Jobs Act of 2025

What does DEFINITIONS. of S 2563 do?

This section defines key terms used within the Act. “Foreign country of concern” is defined by reference to section 9901 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021. A “responsible private sector entity” is an entity not organized under the laws of, owned by, controlled by, or subject to the influence of a foreign country of concern. “Secretary” refers to the Secretary of Commerce. “Trusted country” is defined as a country that is not a foreign country of concern.

What does SENSE OF CONGRESS. of S 2563 do?

This section expresses the sense of Congress regarding foreign direct investment (FDI). Congress believes the U.S.'s ability to attract FDI from trusted countries is linked to its economic prosperity, global competitiveness, and security. It identifies enhancing global competitiveness, economic prosperity, and security as a top national priority. The section advocates for removing barriers to FDI, promoting the U.S. as a premier investment destination, and leading in developing cutting-edge technologies. It emphasizes maintaining an open investment policy to encourage reciprocity from other countries and open new markets for U.S. companies. The section acknowledges that FDI policies should reflect security interests. It states that efforts to attract FDI should align with maintaining and improving the domestic standard of living. Barriers to digital information, including data localization and intellectual property infringement, are identified as issues that must be addressed. The section considers FDI from countries of concern a threat to U.S. security and calls for an aggressive policy framework.

What does FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT REVIEW. of S 2563 do?

This section directs the Secretary of Commerce and the Comptroller General to conduct an interagency review of U.S. global competitiveness in attracting foreign direct investment (FDI). The review must address key foreign trade barriers faced by firms in advanced technology sectors within the global digital economy. The review will include an examination of the economic impact of FDI in the U.S., global investment trends, and relevant government policies. Specific attention will be given to FDI by state-owned or state-backed enterprises, particularly from countries of concern. The review will also consider how trusted countries are addressing similar challenges and assess the adequacy of current U.S. efforts to attract FDI. The review is limited and will not address laws or policies related to the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States. Public comment will be solicited before and after the review's findings and recommendations are developed. A report summarizing the review's findings and recommendations must be submitted to Congress within one year of the Act's enactment.

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Global Investment in American Jobs Act of 2025 — S. 2563

Last updated: 3/12/2026 · Introduced: 7/31/2025

Author: Todd Young (R-IN)

TL;DR (AI)

The Secretary of Commerce is directed to conduct an interagency review to increase the global competitiveness of the United States in attracting foreign direct investment, addressing key foreign trade barriers and considering policies that facilitate foreign direct investment.
The bill emphasizes the importance of removing barriers to foreign direct investment from trusted countries, promoting the U.S. as a premier investment destination, and maintaining an open investment policy to encourage reciprocity from other countries.
The review will examine the economic impact of foreign direct investment, global investment trends, and the challenges posed by investments from state-owned or state-backed enterprises, particularly those influenced by countries of concern.

119th Congressin committeeHR. 1679(Passed House)Official page

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Includes provisions on preamble, short title., and 3 more.

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