What does Preamble of Subpoena Abuse Prevention Act do?

This bill proposes to amend section 2703 of title 18, United States Code. The amendment aims to prohibit certain uses of administrative subpoenas concerning customer communications and records. The bill is referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

What does SHORT TITLE. of Subpoena Abuse Prevention Act do?

This bill is formally titled the Subpoena Abuse Prevention Act.

What does REFORMING SUBPOENAS. of Subpoena Abuse Prevention Act do?

This section amends Section 2703(c)(2) of title 18, United States Code, by striking and redesignating subparagraphs to modify protections for phone and app-based call and texting records. It prohibits the use of subpoenas for bulk collection of subscriber information, requiring identification of the subscriber or customer by name, address, network address, or account identifier. The bill prohibits using subpoenas to investigate constitutionally protected activities, such as free speech or religion, and requires a certification of lawful purpose from the governmental entity. Service providers may notify customers and consult with attorneys regarding subpoenas, unless a preclusion of notice order is in place. Federal governmental entities are required to publicly report annually on the use of administrative subpoenas, including the number issued and accounts for which information was received.

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Subpoena Abuse Prevention Act

Last updated: 5/21/2026 · Introduced: 5/21/2026

Author: Adriano Espaillat (D-NY)

TL;DR (AI)

This bill restricts the use of administrative subpoenas to prevent bulk collection of subscriber information, requiring specific identification of individuals.
It prohibits using subpoenas to investigate constitutionally protected activities and mandates certification of lawful purpose by government entities.
Federal agencies must annually report on their use of administrative subpoenas, including the number issued and data received.

119th Congressin committeeS. 4594(In Committee)Official page

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Other Sections

Includes provisions on preamble, short title., and 1 more.

3 sections

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