What does Preamble of AI Data Center Site Selection Transparency Act of 2026 do?

This bill, formally titled 'To require developers of AI-focused data centers to disclose certain information before the AI-focused data centers are developed, and for other purposes,' aims to require disclosures from developers of AI-focused data centers. The bill is referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce.

What does SHORT TITLE. of AI Data Center Site Selection Transparency Act of 2026 do?

This bill is formally titled the AI Data Center Site Selection Transparency Act of 2026.

What does REQUIREMENTS ON DEVELOPERS OF AI-FOCUSED DATA CENTERS. of AI Data Center Site Selection Transparency Act of 2026 do?

This section establishes requirements for developers of AI-focused data centers. Developers must disclose the location, estimated resources, and environmental impact of the data center to local elected officials and the public at least 180 days before taking a definitive step. Disclosure must include engagement with local media, social media posting, direct mail notices, and physical signage. The use of non-disclosure agreements is limited, and they are prohibited with government entities or regarding public resources. If multiple entities are involved, they must issue a joint public disclosure. An independent third party must conduct an environmental impact analysis, funded by the developer. Violations of these requirements are treated as violations of the Federal Trade Commission Act. An 'AI-focused data center' is defined as a facility designed to support artificial intelligence systems. A 'definitive step' includes actions like executing a binding purchase agreement or commencing substantial on-site physical improvements.

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AI Data Center Site Selection Transparency Act of 2026

Last updated: 4/23/2026 · Introduced: 4/23/2026

Author: LaMonica McIver (D-NJ)

TL;DR (AI)

The bill mandates that developers of AI-focused data centers publicly disclose location, resource estimates, and environmental impacts to local officials and the public at least 180 days before significant development begins.
Developers are required to fund an independent environmental impact analysis and utilize public outreach methods like media engagement and signage to ensure transparency.
Violations of disclosure requirements will be treated as violations of the Federal Trade Commission Act.

119th Congressin committeeOfficial page

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