What does Preamble of HR 7553 do?

This bill, formally titled 'To provide for updates to the Federal Aviation Administration type certification process to support development of new and novel technologies, and for other purposes,' aims to update the Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) type certification process. The stated purpose is to support the development of new and novel technologies within the aviation sector.

What does SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. of HR 7553 do?

This bill is formally titled the Aviation Innovation and Global Competitiveness Act. The Act may be cited as the ``Aviation Innovation and Global Competitiveness Act''.

What does TRANSPARENCY OF THE FAA TYPE CERTIFICATION PROCESS. of HR 7553 do?

This section directs the Administrator of the FAA to publish a plan within 180 days of enactment to improve the type certification process, support aviation innovation, and maintain global leadership. The plan must address improving the issue paper process, determining the use of industry consensus standards, creating stable policy regarding common certification subjects, and ensuring consideration of performance-based standards. The FAA is also required to amend FAA Order 8110.112A (or a successor) within 270 days to establish standard expected timelines for various milestones in the type certification process. These timelines include responses to petitions for exemptions, proposals for compliance, and the publication of special conditions. The Administrator's determination regarding complex issues presenting an unsafe condition excludes the application of standard timelines. The Administrator must consult with various stakeholders, including trade associations, infrastructure providers, and aviation safety personnel, during the implementation of these requirements. The Administrator must submit annual reports to Congress detailing the implementation status, performance metrics, and any deficiencies in meeting the established timelines.

What does CRITERIA FOR FAA ISSUE PAPERS. of HR 7553 do?

This section directs the Administrator to amend FAA order 8110.112A (or a successor document) within 180 days of enactment. The amendments must include specific criteria for determining when an issue warrants an issue paper and which FAA roles are responsible for evaluation. The amendments must account for performance-based rule projects requiring issue papers regarding compliance methods. The amendments aim to improve efficiency by eliminating recurring issue papers through published policy and annual updates to product airworthiness standards. If FAA order 8110.112A is superseded, the Administrator must ensure the described matters are included in a subsequent order.

What does FAA DELEGATION GUIDANCE. of HR 7553 do?

This section requires the FAA Administrator to publish updated delegation guidance for type certification of aircraft and aircraft engines within 90 days of enactment. The updated guidance must include criteria for applicant eligibility for delegation. It must also define criteria for classifying compliance findings as routine versus safety-critical. Processes for documentation and management review are required when the FAA doesn't use authorized representatives. The guidance must address how FAA delegation implementation ensures safety and promotes predictable type certification for new technologies. The guidance must consider the impact of the type certification process on U.S. global leadership in technology development and production.

What does SENSE OF CONGRESS ON UNITED STATES LEADERSHIP IN AVIATION. of HR 7553 do?

This section expresses the sense of Congress regarding United States leadership in aviation. Congress believes the United States should continue supporting advanced air mobility. The section emphasizes the importance of United States innovation and global leadership in aviation technology development and safe deployment.

What does RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. of HR 7553 do?

This section establishes a rule of construction regarding the Administrator's timelines for actions under section 2(b). The establishment of standard timelines by the Administrator does not create new legal rights. Adherence or failure to adhere to these timelines is not subject to judicial review.

What does DEFINITIONS. of HR 7553 do?

This section defines terms used within the Act. The term 'Administrator' refers to the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration. The term 'advanced air mobility' is defined as it is in section 951 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 (49 U.S.C. 40101 note). The term 'FAA' means the Federal Aviation Administration.

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Aviation Innovation and Global Competitiveness Act — HR. 7553

Last updated: 2/12/2026 · Introduced: 2/12/2026

Author: Troy Nehls (R-TX)

TL;DR (AI)

This bill directs the FAA to develop and publish a plan to improve its aircraft type certification process, aiming to support aviation innovation and maintain U.S. global leadership.
The FAA must establish standard timelines for key milestones in the type certification process, such as responding to exemption petitions, while accounting for complex safety issues.
The bill requires updated FAA guidance on delegation of type certification authority, including criteria for applicant eligibility and classification of safety-critical compliance findings.

119th Congressin committeeS. 3885(In Committee)Official page

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Other Sections

Includes provisions on preamble, short title; table of contents., and 6 more.

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