What does Preamble of HR 5351 do?

This bill aims to support National Science Foundation (NSF) education and professional development initiatives related to artificial intelligence. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on September 15, 2025.

What does SHORT TITLE. of HR 5351 do?

This bill is formally titled the NSF AI Education Act of 2025.

What does SCHOLARSHIPS AND FELLOWSHIPS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE. of HR 5351 do?

This section amends paragraph (2) of section 540l(e) of the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020. It authorizes the Director of the National Science Foundation (NSF) to support scholarships and fellowships for students in artificial intelligence programs. The NSF may prioritize awards to students focusing on teaching AI, integrating AI into advanced manufacturing or agriculture, and other related fields. Scholarships and fellowships can cover tuition, fees, stipends, and professional development funds for up to five years. The NSF is directed to conduct outreach to rural institutions, emerging research institutions, and Tribal Colleges or Universities. The section also establishes professional development fellowships for students, faculty, and industry professionals in AI. Fellowships for school professionals are created to support training in AI for K-12 settings. Eligibility for scholarships and fellowships requires U.S. citizenship, national status, or lawful permanent residency, and a commitment to a career in AI. The NSF Director must submit a report to Congress within seven years of enactment, assessing the effectiveness of these programs and providing recommendations.

What does COMMUNITY COLLEGE AND AREA CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATIONAL of HR 5351 do?

This section amends subparagraph (B) of section 5401 of the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020. It establishes Community College and Area Career and Technical Education Centers of AI Excellence. The Director of the National Science Foundation, in coordination with the Department of Commerce, will designate up to eight such centers. Eligible applicants include community colleges and area career and technical education schools partnering with entities such as government entities, higher education institutions, private industry, economic development organizations, or nonprofit organizations. Applicants must submit an application detailing the center's focus area, capacity, workforce demands, data collection methods, and evaluation plan. Designated Centers of AI Excellence will develop and disseminate best practices related to artificial intelligence research, education, curriculum integration, experiential learning, and job pathways. The National Science Foundation will evaluate the activities of these centers and submit a report to Congress with recommendations.

What does AWARDS FOR RESEARCH ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN EDUCATION. of HR 5351 do?

This section amends Section 5401 of the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 to establish awards for research on artificial intelligence in education. Eligible entities for these awards include institutions of higher education, nonprofit organizations, and consortia including private sector entities. The National Science Foundation (NSF) Director may make awards to promote research on teaching models, tools, and materials for artificial intelligence integration in pre-kindergarten through grade 12 education. Applications for awards must include a description of regional partnerships, potential ethical concerns related to AI interactions, and how research was developed in consultation with various stakeholders. Award funds must be used to prepare K-12 teachers to integrate AI and to support research on instructional materials, teacher preparation models, professional development, and student success tools. The NSF Director is encouraged to prioritize applicants who partner with organizations experienced in integrating AI into K-12 classrooms and who include commitments from school leaders. The Director may also establish a pilot program of regional cohorts to provide peer support and hands-on research experiences for educators and school leaders.

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NSF AI Education Act of 2025 — HR. 5351

Last updated: 9/15/2025 · Introduced: 9/15/2025

Author: Vince Fong (R-CA)

TL;DR (AI)

This bill authorizes the National Science Foundation (NSF) to provide scholarships and fellowships for students pursuing artificial intelligence (AI) education, prioritizing those focused on teaching AI or integrating it into fields like manufacturing and agriculture.
The bill establishes Community College and Area Career and Technical Education Centers of AI Excellence, designating up to eight centers to develop and share best practices in AI research, education, and workforce development.
This legislation creates NSF awards to fund research on integrating AI into pre-kindergarten through grade 12 education, supporting teacher preparation, instructional materials, and regional partnerships.

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